The Great Schism occurred in Europe between 1378 and 1417. It consisted of the conventional dispute in which at one point the perform building service consisted of terzetto antithetical popes. The Great Schism was caused by factors that began in 1309 when the pontificate was move from capital of Italy to Avignon. The period from 1309-1378 was cognize as the Avignon Papacy. While the papacy remained in Avignon much abuse was caused especi in in ally among the Italians. They became feed up by the choice of French popes and vowed to manipulate its present to Rome. When two popes, and later three popes, vied for supremacy, the medieval church entered a dramatic, forty-year crisis of authority. (Oakley) The rise of critics of the papacy became evermore prevalent during this period. The nearly organized critic of the papacy was an incline Franciscan cognise as William of Ockham. His beliefs that the, Church antecedent derived from the sheepfold of the faithful, both temporalty and clergy, non from the pope or a church council (Hunt 397) take to the cultivation of a type of philosophy referred to as nominalism. This sensed that trusted concepts as papal infallibility were not assured by all and offered no truth. His idea that innocent explanations were superior to multiform ones became known as Ockhams razor.
other example of stack critiquing the church fell onto the shoulders of Marsilius of Padua. Marsilius argued in The defender of Peace that all power lie within the people. He called that the Christian followers shape the church and that they should have aver in who became the coterminous pope. He believed that a general council should be created representing all Christian views. pope Gregory XI ruled as pope from 1370-1378 in Avignon. sideline a bashing by critics he returned to Rome in 1377. The Romans were ecstatic to have the papacy jeopardize in Rome; as well they vowed to keep it there. Pope Gregory XI died concisely later on returning to Rome on March 27, 1378. Cardinals from Spain, Italy and France met when decision fashioning Gregorys...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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